Throwball is a popular sport that originated in India in the 1940s. It was created as a women's game and was initially known as "indoor volleyball" or "newcomb ball." However, it later came to be known as throwball due to its unique playing style.
Throwball was introduced as a non-contact team sport that emphasized agility, teamwork, and precise throwing skills. The game was primarily designed to provide a physical activity for women and to promote gender equality in sports. It gained popularity as a recreational sport and eventually evolved into a competitive game.
The rules of throwball are similar to volleyball, but with some notable differences. The game is played by two teams, with each team consisting of seven players. The objective is to throw the ball over the opponent's boundary line and prevent them from catching it. The ball is caught using one hand, and the player can take a step or two before throwing it back to the opposing team.
Over the years, throwball has grown in popularity and has been played at various levels, including local, national, and international competitions. The sport has spread beyond India, and today it is played in several countries, particularly in Asia, Africa, and parts of Europe.
The All India Throwball Federation (AITF) was established in 1985 to govern the sport and promote its development in India. The AITF has played a significant role in organizing tournaments, setting rules, and training players. The sport has also gained recognition from the International Throwball Federation (ITF), which oversees throwball at the international level.
Throwball has witnessed several modifications and adaptations to suit different playing environments and age groups. Variations like beach throwball, wheelchair throwball, and junior throwball have emerged, catering to specific preferences and requirements.
The history of throwball is marked by the efforts of individuals and organizations who have worked tirelessly to promote and popularize the sport. Through their dedication, throwball has evolved into a recognized and respected game, offering both recreational and competitive opportunities for players worldwide.
